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1952: BAM Complex with Electron Density

Closed since about 5 years ago

Advanced Overall Prediction Electron Density

Summary


Created
February 04, 2021
Expires
Max points
100
Description

This protein is part of a large protein complex with multiple subunits, which was recently solved by cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) at 4.2A resolution. Unfortunately, the solved structure could really use some work so we are hoping you can improve the structure. One end of the unfolded chain is close to its correct position in the electron density, but the rest of the chain is completely extended and will need to be refolded to fit in the density cloud. Keep in mind that this will not be easy, as 4.2A resolution results in a challenging electron density cloud to work with! The starting structure includes several locked protein fragments in the electron density cloud. These are additional proteins that are also present, and are expected to make interactions with the final folded structure. Good luck!

***More details about the native structure in the puzzle comments***

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Comments


jeff101 Lv 1

<pre>Thanks for all your answers so far about this puzzle.

Are there certain N-terminal atoms in this
puzzle's starting structure that are very
close to their desired positions in the
ED Cloud? Perhaps we could use zero-length
bands from these atoms to space to keep
these atoms in their starting positions.
If so, which N-terminal atoms would you
fix in place with respect to the ED Cloud?

Thanks again!</pre></code>

BootsMcGraw Lv 1

It's been seven years since I've done an ED puzzle, so I don't know how they've evolved. Please forgive any ignorance.

The puzzle supposedly has locked fragments inside the density cloud. When I moved my design inside the cloud, my designed structure stayed pretty much the same, but the fragments exploded in all directions and landed a full monitor screen away from the cloud. How is that possible, if they are locked?

Also, just rotating my design along an axis, while nowhere near the cloud, dropped my score by thousands of points. How is that possible, when nothing was done to my design's structure, and it was too far from the density cloud to matter?

jeff101 Lv 1

<pre>In addition to the ED Cloud you can see, many of these puzzles have invisible clouds nearby. It is like a periodic lattice of ED Clouds in all directions with some empty space between them. If a segment of your protein is in the empty space, it gets a zero or negative Density subscore. If a segment of your protein is in an ED Cloud (either the visible one or one of the many invisible clouds), it gets a positive Density subscore.

It is possible to have your protein be
straddling more than one ED Cloud. Then
you will have some regions with zero or
negative density (between the clouds)
and others with positive density (within
a cloud).

Below is a Feedback with a diagram of a
periodic lattice of ED Clouds.
https://fold.it/portal/node/2007742#comment-38544

I have written many other Feedbacks about
ED Puzzles, some as listed below:
https://fold.it/portal/feedback/all?filter0=electron+density+jeff101</pre></code>

beta_helix Staff Lv 1

Indeed, this is the case with the ED cloud in Foldit (as well as in many other density programs)

The only workaround would be for us to pad the map with a buffer of zero density, but this would sadly increase the size of the map in memory… which we obviously don't want to do! (as demonstrated by your feedback: https://fold.it/portal/node/2011161#comment-44012, we don't want to increase that even more!)

beta_helix Staff Lv 1

Boots, your second question is answered above, but we are stumped by your first question.

Has anyone else run into this bug?

Boots, do you have a screenshot or scientist save of this explosion?
Thanks!

LociOiling Lv 1

I was just looking into the issue the Boots reported.

In mine, segments 5-9 are now a long distance outside the cloud.

Uploaded for scientists as "segments 5-9 ejected".

Not sure how to fix it, I guess I can band them back to where they started.

Bruno Kestemont Lv 1

In my opinion, Foldit team should give an SS prediction for this kind of difficult puzzle. This would help us to find an approximate match in the density, refining later on.

jeff101 Lv 1

<pre>Say a player puts some of 1952's protein fragments in a visible ED cloud and other fragments in an identical but invisible ED cloud. Both ED clouds contain the same pockets A-D. Say fragments a-d belong in ED cloud pockets A-D respectively, but the player puts fragments a-c in pockets A-C in one ED cloud and fragment d in pocket A in the other ED cloud. Being in distinct but identical ED clouds, fragments a & d would be too far apart to clash with each other, but they might both fit very well into pocket A. This would give good density subscores for all of the fragments, but it would neglect the score penalty for putting both fragments a & d into ED cloud pocket A, a pocket just large enough to hold either fragment a or d but not both fragments a & d simultaneously.

Maybe the scenario above can explain why
Boots' exploded protein scored so well in
Puzzle 1952.</pre></code>